The Youth Mobility Scheme provides a unique opportunity to young individuals from participating countries and territories to experience life, work, and study in the United Kingdom.
This route does not allow dependants to join the main applicant in the UK. Additionaly, the Youth Mobility Scheme does not lead to settlement (ILR). However, time spent under the YMS can be taken into account in Long Residence ILR applications. YMS visa holders may also be able to switch into other visa categories from within the UK, such as the Skilled Worker route, which do lead to settlement, either on their own or in combination with other routes.
The Youth Mobility visa is issued for a period two years for all nationalities.
Australian, Canadian and New Zealand nationals can extend their leave for an additional year.
Eligibility criteria may vary depending on the individual’s nationality. Broadly, applicants must meet the following requirements:
Australia, Canada, Japan, Monaco, New Zealand or the Republic of Korea, British Overseas Citizen, British Overseas Territories Citizen or British National (Overseas)
No country specific eligibility requirements apply.
Hong Kong and Taiwan
The applicant must both:
San Marino
The applicant must provide a letter confirming the applicant is a suitable candidate for the Youth Mobility Scheme from the Directorate of Political and Diplomatic Affairs of the Republic of San Marino Department of Foreign Affairs that has been issued no more than 6 months before the date of application.
Iceland
The applicant must provide a Criminal Certificate for Private Use (known in Icelandic as Sakavottorð) that has been issued no more than 6 months before the date of application.
India
The applicant must:
Andorra
The applicant must provide a certificate of criminal records issued no more than 6 months before the date of application.
The applicant must provide a Certificate of Judicial Records (known as a Certificado de Antecedentes Judiciales) that has been issued no more than 6 months before the date of application.
Citizens of India, must also hold an education qualification equal to RQF level 6 or above.
There are quotas on the number of places available on the Youth Mobility Scheme each year for all countries that are eligible except for British Overseas citizens, British Overseas Territories citizens or British National (Overseas) citizens.
Citizens of Taiwan, Hong Kong and India also need to first apply to a ballot scheme before applying for a Youth Mobility Scheme visa.
The maximum total allocation of places available for use by nationals or citizens of countries and rightful holders of a passport issued by territories participating in the Youth Mobility Scheme in 2025, are as follows:
There is no annual allocation of places for British Overseas Citizens, British Overseas Territories Citizens and British Nationals (Overseas).
If you are a national, citizen, or passport holder of the following countries, you must first enter a ballot before applying for a Youth Mobility Scheme visa:
To take part, you must submit an expression of interest through ballot system. From this pool of applicants, candidates are chosen at random and invited to apply for entry clearance.
The ballot usually opens twice a year, in January and July, and remains open for a 48-hour period. If selected, you will have 30 days to submit your Youth Mobility Scheme visa application.
Navigating the complexities of the process when applying for a Youth Mobility visa can be difficult due to the strict criteria and potential pitfalls. Applicants may face challenges in gathering the necessary documentation and ensuring compliance with Home Office requirements.
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No, individuals cannot switch into the Youth Mobility visa from within the UK. The Youth Mobility Scheme is only available for applicants who are applying from outside the UK. If you are already in the UK on a different type of visa and wish to apply for the Youth Mobility visa, you will need to leave the UK and submit your application from your home country or a country where you have legal residence.
Yes, it is possible to switch into certain other visa routes from within the UK if you hold a Youth Mobility visa. However, your ability to switch will depend on your individual circumstances and the specific visa route you wish to switch to. For example, you may be able to switch to a Skilled Worker visa if you have a job offer from a licensed sponsor, or you may be able to switch to a Student visa if you have been accepted onto an eligible course at an institution that holds a student sponsor licence.